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Data from: Environmental and ecological signals predict periods of nutritional stress for Eastern Australian flying fox populations

dc.contributor.authorEby, Peggy
dc.contributor.authorLagergren, John
dc.contributor.authorRuiz-Aravena, Manuel
dc.contributor.authorBecker, Daniel J.
dc.contributor.authorMadden, Wyatt
dc.contributor.authorRuytenberg, Lib
dc.contributor.authorHoegh, Andrew
dc.contributor.authorHan, Barbara
dc.contributor.authorPeel, Alison J.
dc.contributor.authorJacobson, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorPlowright, Raina K.
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-30T19:12:09Z
dc.date.available2024-01-30T19:12:09Z
dc.date.issued2024-01-30
dc.description.abstractFood availability determines where animals use space across a landscape and therefore affects the risk of encounters that lead to zoonotic spillover. This relationship is evident in Australian flying foxes (Pteropus spp; fruit bats), where acute food shortages precede clusters of Hendra virus spillovers. Using explainable artificial intelligence, we predicted months of food shortages from climatological and ecological covariates (1996-2022) in eastern Australia. Overall accuracy in predicting months of low food availability on a test set from 2018 up to 2022 reached 93.33% and 92.59% based on climatological and bat-level features, respectively. Seasonality and Oceanic El NiƱo Index were the most important environmental features, while the number of bats in rescue centers and their body weights were the most important bat-level features. These models support predictive signals up to nine months in advance, facilitating action to mitigate spillover risk. This dataset supports this research and conclusions.
dc.description.sponsorshipFunding was provided by the National Science Foundation (DEB-1716698, EF-2133763) and DARPA PREEMPT (D18AC00031)
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.7298/kdst-sh97
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1813/113851
dc.relation.isreferencedbyLagergren, John, Manuel Ruiz-Aravena, Daniel J. Becker, Wyatt Madden, Lib Ruytenberg, Andrew Hoegh, Barbara Han, Alison J. Peel, Peggy Eby, Daniel Jacobson, and Raina K. Plowright (2023) Environmental and ecological signals predict periods of nutritional stress for Eastern Australian flying fox populations. bioRxiv 2023.12.01.569640. https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.12.01.569640
dc.relation.isreferencedbyurihttps://doi.org/10.1101/2023.12.01.569640
dc.subjectresources
dc.subjectwildlife
dc.subjectpteropus
dc.subjectdisease
dc.titleData from: Environmental and ecological signals predict periods of nutritional stress for Eastern Australian flying fox populations
dc.typedataset

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